Chinese Moon Festival (Mid-Autumn Festival) - Zhong Qui Jier

The Mid-Autumn festival is also known as the Moon festival. This holiday is similar to Thanksgiving in the United States. The holiday occurs in the month of September around the 25th. At this time of the year, the moon is round and brighter than any other time in the year. This festival also celebrates the moon goddess, Chang-O.

The tale starts when the earth had ten suns. People lived in agony, and each day they begged Heaven for help. The Jade Emperor heard their prayers, and sent his best archer down to earth. The archer's name was Hou Yi. After accomplishing the task of shooting down nine suns, the people on earth crowned him as king of the people.

However, Hou Yi became a tyrant and people once again lived in despair. Hou Yi had a beautiful wife named Change-Er. In order to escape from her husband, she stole an elixir from him. After consuming the elixir, she began to fly and flew all the way to the moon. Hou Yi loved his wife so much that he could not pull the trigger and shoot the moon down.

Chinese Moon Festival
Photo Benoist Sebire

People also celebrate this festival for another reason. This is a festival of agriculture that celebrates a good year of harvest. This is a holiday when families can sit down together, sing songs (karaoke "Baby, don't hurt me..."), and eat "moon cake."

Moon cake is a round cake stuffed with a variety of fillings such as fruit, nuts, meat (ham), pumpkin, duck egg, and it is quite expensive. Eating the moon cake depends on your own taste because some people do like it (Ex: Chinese people) and some do not (Ex: Western people).

In recent years, moon cake has started to fall out of favor in China; however, people still expect it to be a gift.

There is a significant historical story surround this festival as well. During the Yuan dynasty, Chinese rebels want to overthrow the Mongol; they stuffed rebellious messages into the moon cake and passed them around as a way to communicate. A short time after that, the Mongol was overthrown and the Ming dynasty was born.

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